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482 items found for " calcium signaling"

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  • Targeted Activation of G-Protein Coupled Receptor-Mediated Ca 2+ Signaling Drives Enhanced Cartilage

    Intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) signaling is a critical regulator of chondrogenesis, chondrocyte differentiation Calcium (Ca2+) signaling is known to direct processes that govern chondrocyte gene expression, protein Control of chondrocyte/chondroprogenitor Ca2+ signaling has been attempted through mechanical and/or Synthetic signaling platforms permitting precise and selective Ca2+ signal transduction can improve dissection of the roles that [Ca2+]i signaling plays in chondrocyte behavior.

  • Cell Surface Calcium-Sensing Receptor Heterodimers: Mutant Gene Dosage Affects Ca 2+ Sensing but...

    Ca2+ (Ca2+o ) via a dimeric extracellular Venus flytrap (VFT) unit that activates G protein-dependent signaling corresponding to heterozygous familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia type-1 (FHH-1), supported maximal signaling In contrast, a single WT HH bundle was insufficient for maximal signaling and there was no functional Finally, we observed that the Ca2+o -stimulated CaSR operated exclusively via signaling in-trans and not via combined in-trans and in-cis signaling.

  • Dopamine activates astrocytes in prefrontal cortex via α1-adrenergic receptors

    However, basic physiology of PFC astrocytes, including which neuromodulatory signals they respond to Here, we characterize divergent signaling signatures in mouse astrocytes of the PFC and primary sensory Instead, fast calcium signals in PFC astrocytes are time locked to dopamine release and are mediated Thus, we identify astrocytes as active players in dopaminergic signaling in the PFC, contributing to

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