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113 items found for " Isabella C Russell"

Posts (68)

  • Upregulation of Phospholipase C Gene Expression Due to Norepinephrine-Induced Hypertrophic Response

    September 2022 "The activation of phospholipase C (PLC) is thought to have a key role in the cardiomyocyte

  • GPCR kinase phosphorylation of distal C-tail sites specifies βarrestin1-mediated signaling by...

    Here, we provide evidence that distal carboxyl-terminal tail (C-tail), but not proximal, phosphorylation site-directed mutagenesis and bioluminescence resonance energy transfer approaches that distal, not proximal, C-tail In addition, we show that GPCRs that have similarly positioned C-tail phosphoresidues are also able to However, although necessary for some GPCRs, we found that distal C-tail sites might not be sufficient In conclusion, this study provides evidence that distal C-tail phosphorylation sites specify GRK-βarrestin-mediated

  • Coincident Regulation of PLCβ Signaling by Gq-Coupled and μOpioid Receptors Opposes Opioid- Mediated

    October 2022 Coincident Regulation of PLCβ Signaling by Gq-Coupled and μOpioid Receptors Opposes Opioid- Mediated Antinociception "Pain management is a significant problem worldwide. The current frontline approach for pain-management is the use of opioid analgesics. The primary analgesic target of opioids is the μ-opioid receptor (MOR). Deletion of phospholipase Cβ3 (PLCβ3), or selective inhibition of Gβγ regulation of PLCβ3, enhances the potency of the antinociceptive effects of morphine suggesting a novel strategy for achieving opioid sparing effects. Here we investigated a potential mechanism for regulation of PLC signaling downstream of MOR in HEK293 cells and found that MOR alone could not stimulate PLC, but rather required a coincident signal from a Gq coupled receptor. Knockout of PLCβ3, or pharmacological inhibition of its upstream regulators, Gβγ or Gq, ex vivo in periaqueductal gray (PAG) slices increased the potency of the selective MOR agonist DAMGO in inhibiting presynaptic GABA release. Finally, inhibition of Gq-GPCR coupling in mice enhanced the antinociceptive effects of morphine. These data support a model where Gq and Gβγ-dependent signaling cooperatively regulate PLC activation to decrease MOR-dependent antinociceptive potency. Ultimately this could lead to identification of new non-MOR targets that would allow for lower dose utilization of opioid analgesics. " Read more at the source #DrGPCR #GPCR #IndustryNews Subscribe to the Newsletter HERE

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Other Pages (45)

  • G Protein-coupled Receptor-mediated Membrane Targeting of PLCγ2 is Essential for Neutrophil Chemotaxis

    current dogma is that chemoattractants G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate β phospholipase C (PLCβ) while receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) activate γ phospholipase C (PLCγ). chemoattractant/GPCR-mediated membrane recruitment of PLCγ2 constitutes GPCR-mediated phospholipase C receptor (GPCR) , calcium-promoted Ras inactivator (CAPRI) , chemotaxis , neutrophils , phospholipase C (PLC) , g2 phospholipase C (PLCγ2) .

  • Natural carboxyterminal truncation of human CXCL10 attenuates glycosaminoglycan binding, CXCR3A signaling and lymphocyte chemotaxis, while retaining angiostatic activity

    However, the biological effect of natural posttranslational processing of CXCL10 at the carboxy (C)-terminus We studied CXCL10(1-73), lacking the four endmost C-terminal amino acids, which was previously identified In contrast, loss of the four endmost C-terminal residues did not affect the inhibitory properties of Conclusion: Our study shows that the C-terminal residues Lys74-Pro77 of CXCL10 are important for GAG

  • 22-07 Dr GPCR Newsletter

    C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 4-Targeted Radioligand Therapy in Patients with Advanced T-Cell Lymphoma Significance and Clinicopathological Characteristics. 1.4 GPCRs in Immunology and Inflammation Chemokine C-X-C Endothelial Cell Insulin Signaling Regulates CXCR4 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 4) and Limits Leukocyte A multi-cellular molecular signaling and functional network map of C-C motif chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18 Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 is associated with the pathological grade and inflammatory response

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